Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate

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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate

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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate Specification

Purity
>= 98%

Other Names
TBAF trihydrate

Molecular Weight
313.50 g/mol

Density
1.1 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Poisonous
Yes

Melting Point
60 - 65 C

Boiling point
Decomposes before boiling

Form
Solid

Taste
Not for consumption

Smell
Characteristic, amine-like

HS Code
29239000

Structural Formula
[(C4H9)4N]F3H2O

Molecular Formula
C16H40FNO3

Solubility
Soluble in water and polar organic solvents

Storage
Store tightly closed at 2-8C, away from moisture

Shape
Crystalline

Classification
Quaternary ammonium salt, Inorganic Fluoride

Chemical Name
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate

CAS No
87749-50-6

EINECS No
212-729-3

Grade
Analytical grade, reagent grade

Standard
Complies with in-house specifications, analytical standards

Type
Chemical reagent, laboratory chemical

Usage
Laboratory chemical, reagent for synthesis

Main Material
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate

Application
Used as phase transfer catalyst, reagent in organic synthesis, deprotection, fluorination and alkylation reactions

Compatibility
Incompatible with acids, oxidizers, and moisture

Packing
Typically packed in sealed plastic bottles or HDPE containers

Appearance
White to off-white crystalline powder

Handling Precautions
Use with adequate ventilation and personal protective equipment. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

Hazard Class
Irritant

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions. Hygroscopic.

Decomposition
Releases toxic fumes of hydrogen fluoride on thermal decomposition.

Shelf Life
12 months under recommended storage conditions

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate Trade Information

Main Export Market(s)
Asia, Central America, North America, South America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Middle East, Australia, Africa

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate

Tetra butyl ammonium fluoride trihydrate by Tatva Chintan Pharma Chem Limited is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C16H40FNO·3H2O. It is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. It is commonly used as a fluoride source in organic chemistry reactions. It is important to handle this chemical compound carefully as it is a strong base and can cause severe burns upon contact with skin or eyes. Proper protective equipment should be worn when handling it.

Tetra butyl ammonium fluoride trihydrate properties:

CAS No: 87749-50-6
PubChem CID: 11726816
EC Number: 207-057-2
Molecular weight: 315.51 g/mol
Appearance Form: crystalline
Colour: beige light yellow
Product Type: Laboratory chemicals
Molecular Formula: C₁₆H₄₂FNO₃
Preferred IUPAC Name: tetrabutylazanium;fluoride;trihydrate
Assay Percent Range:: 99%
Synonym: tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate, tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride trihydrate, tetrabutylazanium fluoride trihydrate, tetrabutylammonium trihydrate fluoride, tetrabutylammonium ion trihydrate fluoride

FAQ

1. What is trihydrate of tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride?

Ans - An anion exchange resin called Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate (TBATFH) is utilised in numerous water treatment processes. It is a crystalline salt made of anionic fluoride and cationic tetra-butyl-ammonium.

2. How can Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate be used?

Ans - TBATFH is mostly utilised in water treatment processes such water softening, deacidification, and demineralization. Additionally, it can be utilised for specialised tasks like desalination and the elimination of fluoride from water.

3. How does trihydrate of tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride function?

Ans - Tetra-butyl-ammonium and anions in the water are exchanged by TBATFH to produce its effects. Higher quality water is produced as a result of this procedure, which eliminates dissolved minerals and other pollutants from the water.

4. Tetra butyl ammonium fluoride trihydrate has what advantages?

Ans - The main advantage of TBATFH is that it is a reasonably priced method of softening and purifying water. It is also quite effective and has a number of uses in the treatment of water.

5. What safety measures should be followed when employing tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride trihydrate?

Ans - TBATFH can react with some chemicals to produce potentially dangerous molecules. When handling TBATFH, it's crucial to wear the proper safety gear and store it somewhere cold and dry. Additionally, it's crucial to adhere to all safety guidelines and suitable disposal practises.

A Versatile Reagent for Organic Synthesis

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate is a key reagent in modern organic chemistry laboratories. Due to its excellent solubility in both water and polar organic solvents, TBAF trihydrate effectively facilitates deprotection, fluorination, and alkylation reactions. Its stable crystal form ensures ease of measurement and handling under proper storage conditions. The compound complies with analytical and reagent grade standards, supporting research and development in fine chemical synthesis.

Safe Storage and Handling Guidelines

To maintain its quality and reactivity, TBAF trihydrate must be stored tightly sealed at 28C and protected from moisture. As a hygroscopic and irritant material, users should take preventative measures such as working in well-ventilated environments and wearing suitable personal protective equipment. It is incompatible with acids and oxidizers, so avoid exposure to incompatible substances to prevent hazardous reactions.

FAQs of Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate:

Q: How should Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate be safely handled and stored?

A: TBAF trihydrate should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment and used in well-ventilated areas. Store it tightly closed in sealed plastic bottles or HDPE containers at 28C, away from moisture, acids, and oxidizers, to avoid degradation and hazardous reactions.

Q: What are the primary applications and benefits of using Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate in the laboratory?

A: TBAF trihydrate is primarily used as a phase transfer catalyst and versatile reagent in organic synthesis, facilitating deprotection, fluorination, and alkylation reactions. Its high solubility and analytical grade quality enhance reaction efficiency and reproducibility in research and development.

Q: When does Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate require special handling precautions?

A: Special precautions are required during handling due to its irritant nature and toxicity upon ingestion or inhalation. It should also be handled carefully when heating, as thermal decomposition releases toxic hydrogen fluoride fumes. Always use personal protective equipment and avoid direct contact.

Q: Where is Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate typically supplied from, and in what packaging?

A: TBAF trihydrate is manufactured, exported, and supplied by chemical companies in India, and is typically packed in sealed plastic bottles or HDPE containers to maintain product integrity and prevent moisture absorption.

Q: What is the shelf life of Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate and how can it be extended?

A: The product maintains its quality for 12 months if stored under recommended conditionstightly sealed, in a cool (28C), dry environment, away from incompatible substances. Avoiding exposure to air and moisture helps preserve its stability and usability.

Q: How is Tetra Butyl Ammonium Fluoride Trihydrate used in chemical processes?

A: In the lab, TBAF trihydrate is used as a strong fluoride source in synthetic reactions, enabling selective cleavage of silyl protecting groups, fluorination of organic molecules, and catalysis in phase transfer. Its robust reactivity streamlines complex synthesis protocols.

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