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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride

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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride Specification

Other Names
TBAC; Tetrabutylammonium chloride

Shape
Crystalline solid

Boiling point
Decomposes before boiling

Structural Formula
[(C4H9)4N]Cl

Taste
Odorless

Molecular Formula
C16H36ClN

Purity
>=99%

Solubility
Soluble in water and alcohol

Smell
Odorless

Density
0.89 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

HS Code
29239000

Melting Point
37-40 C

Form
Powder

Poisonous
Yes

Ph Level
Neutral

Molecular Weight
277.92 g/mol

Storage
Store in a tightly closed container, cool and dry place

Classification
Quaternary ammonium compound

Chemical Name
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride

CAS No
1112-67-0

EINECS No
208-906-1

Grade
Reagent/Laboratory Grade

Standard
Analytical Grade

Type
Quaternary Ammonium Salt

Usage
Used as a phase transfer catalyst in organic reactions

Main Material
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride

Application
Phase transfer catalyst, organic synthesis, laboratory chemicals

Compatibility
Compatible with most organic solvents

Incompatibility
Strong oxidizing agents

Appearance
White crystalline powder

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions

Flash Point
Not applicable (decomposes before boiling)

Moisture Content
<0.5%

Shelf Life
2 years

Hazard Class
Not classified as hazardous under GHS

Packing
25 kg drum / HDPE bag

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride Trade Information

Main Export Market(s)
Central America, Asia, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Middle East, South America, North America, Australia, Africa

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride with chemical formula of C₁₆H₃₆ClN is an organic chloride salt that comprises a tetrabutylammonium cation and chloride anion. It is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and polar organic solvents. It finds use in organic reactions that includes transferring anions from an aqueous phase to an organic phase, such as polymerization reactions. The other applications include its use as a corrosion inhibitor and as a biocide. It is a toxic compound and should be handled with care.

Versatile Phase Transfer Catalyst

TBAC is acclaimed for its efficacy in facilitating organic reactions where reagents must transfer between immiscible phases. Its compatibility with most organic solvents and excellent solubility make it an essential choice for chemical laboratories and industrial synthesis. The compound dramatically improves yields and reaction rates in processes requiring phase transfer catalysis.

Safe Handling and Storage

TBAC is non-poisonous and not classified as hazardous, making it safer to handle compared to many chemical reagents. For optimal stability, store TBAC in tightly closed containers kept in cool, dry environments. The product's two-year shelf life ensures lasting quality and reliability for scientific and industrial needs.

FAQ's of Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride:

Q: How should Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride be stored to maintain its stability and shelf life?

A: Store the product in a tightly closed container at a cool, dry place, away from strong oxidizing agents. Proper storage ensures the compound remains stable and effective for up to two years.

Q: What is the primary usage of Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride in organic synthesis?

A: TBAC serves mainly as a phase transfer catalyst, helping facilitate reactions between compounds that typically reside in separate phases, thereby increasing reaction efficiency and yield.

Q: When is TBAC most beneficial in chemical processes?

A: TBAC is especially useful during organic reactions that require enhanced interphase transfer of reactants, making it invaluable in processes such as nucleophilic substitutions and other laboratory syntheses.

Q: Where is TBAC typically applied in industrial or laboratory settings?

A: TBAC is commonly utilized in chemical laboratories and manufacturing plants for organic synthesis, phase transfer catalysis, and as a laboratory reagent in research and development.

Q: What precautions should be taken during the handling process of TBAC?

A: While TBAC is non-poisonous and not classified as hazardous, standard laboratory safety procedures should be followed, including avoiding contact with strong oxidizing agents and using personal protective equipment during handling.

Q: Is Tetra Butyl Ammonium Chloride compatible with all types of solvents?

A: TBAC is compatible with most organic solvents and is highly soluble in water and alcohol, but it should not be mixed with strong oxidizing agents due to potential incompatibility.

Q: What are the benefits of using TBAC in organic reactions compared to other catalysts?

A: TBAC improves yields by enabling efficient phase transfer, ensures greater reaction rates, and offers ease of handling and storage due to its stability, non-toxicity, and compatibility with various solvents.

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