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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide

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Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide Specification

Density
1.17 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)

Form
Solid

Purity
99%

Melting Point
156-158C

Solubility
Soluble in water, alcohol and acetone

Other Names
TBAI

Storage
Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area; keep container tightly closed

Boiling point
Decomposes before boiling

Smell
Odorless

Molecular Formula
C16H36IN

HS Code
29239000

Poisonous
Yes

Shape
Crystalline

Molecular Weight
394.37 g/mol

Structural Formula
[(C4H9)4N]I

Classification
Quaternary Ammonium Salt

Chemical Name
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide

CAS No
311-28-4

EINECS No
213-927-2

Grade
Analytical Grade, Reagent Grade

Standard
Meets analytical/reagent grade standards

Type
Chemical Compound

Usage
Industry, laboratory reagent

Main Material
Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide

Application
Phase transfer catalyst, organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals

Moisture Content
0.5%

Shelf Life
5 years

Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions

Incompatibilities
Strong oxidizing agents

Appearance
White to off-white crystalline powder

pH of 5% Solution
5.08.0

Heavy Metals
10 ppm

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide Trade Information

Main Export Market(s)
Western Europe, Central America, Asia, Australia, North America, Eastern Europe, Middle East, South America, Africa

Main Domestic Market
All India

About Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide

Tetra butyl ammonium iodide is a quaternary ammonium salt available as a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water, alcohol, and most organic solvents. It is commonly used as a phase transfer catalyst, and as a source of iodide ions in organic synthesis. It is considered to be a safe and effective reagent, and it is commonly used in research laboratories and in industry. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible materials.

Tetra butyl ammonium iodide Properties:

CAS No: 32503-27-8
PubChem CID: 94433
Appearance Form: solid
Colour: white
Molecular weight: 339.53 g/mol
EC-No.: 251-068-5
Molecular Weight: 339.5
Product Type: Laboratory chemicals
Molecular Formula: C₁₆H₃₇NO₄S
Preferred IUPAC Name: hydrogen sulfate;tetrabutylazanium
Solubility In Water: Soluble
Physical Description: White crystalline powder
Purity(Neutralization titration): min. 98.0 %
Melting Point: 173 degree centigrade

FAQ

1. Tetrabutyl ammonium iodide is what, exactly?

Ans - A quaternary ammonium cation and an iodide anion make up the chemical molecule known as tetra butyl ammonium iodide (TBAI). It is a colourless solid that can be dissolved in polar solvents like water.

2. What applications does tetrabutylammonium iodide have?

Ans - TBAI is employed as an electrolyte in batteries and as a catalyst in a variety of chemical processes, including the manufacture of drugs and other organic molecules.

3. How dangerous is tetra butyl ammonium iodide?

Ans - The skin and eyes may become irritated by TBAI, which is a mildly poisonous substance. Additionally, it is caustic and can harm garments.

4. How should iodine tetrabutyl ammonium be stored?

Ans - Storage of TBAI should take place in a cool, dry area away from heat sources and sunshine. Additionally, children and dogs should not be allowed access to it.

5. What safety measures need to be followed when working with tetrabutyl ammonium iodide?

Ans - Protective gloves and eyewear should be worn when handling TBAI. If the substance gets on the skin, it needs to be removed right away with soap and water. The vapours shouldn't be inhaled.

Exceptional Purity and Stability

Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide is crafted to achieve a purity of at least 99%, ensuring reliable results for sensitive laboratory and industrial procedures. Its stability under recommended storage conditions means that users can trust the compound for long-term projects, as its shelf life extends to five years when kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.

Versatile Solubility and Application

Thanks to its solubility in water, alcohol, and acetone, TBAI integrates seamlessly into various chemical processes. Commonly employed as a phase transfer catalyst, it enhances organic synthesis reactions and plays a significant role in the pharmaceutical industry. Its adaptability makes it suitable for both academic research and industrial-scale production.

FAQ's of Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide:

Q: How should Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide be stored for maximum shelf life?

A: Store TBAI in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area with the container tightly closed to maintain its stability and extend its shelf life up to five years.

Q: What is the main benefit of using Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide in organic synthesis?

A: TBAI acts as a phase transfer catalyst, facilitating the transfer of ions between different phases, resulting in improved reaction rates and yields in organic synthesis processes.

Q: When is it appropriate to use TBAI as a laboratory reagent?

A: It is suitable for use as a laboratory reagent when high purity and strict analytical or reagent grade standards are needed, especially in delicate chemical reactions or pharmaceutical research.

Q: Where can Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide be applied besides industrial uses?

A: Apart from industrial settings, TBAI is used in academic research laboratories, pharmaceutical development, and any scientific process requiring a non-toxic, high-quality quaternary ammonium salt.

Q: What precautions should be taken regarding incompatibilities?

A: Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents, as TBAI is incompatible with these substances and the interaction may lead to hazardous reactions.

Q: How is Tetra Butyl Ammonium Iodide exported or supplied in India?

A: TBAI is exported, manufactured, and supplied in India, adhering to standardized analytical and reagent grade quality protocols. It is available through certified chemical suppliers and exporters.

Q: What is the process for checking the purity and quality of TBAI before usage?

A: Purity is verified through standard analytical methods, ensuring that moisture content, heavy metals, and pH meet specifications, and that the compound is free from contamination before being used in experiments or production.

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